Located along the serene banks of the Neckar River in southwestern Germany lies the charming town of Heidelberg. This picturesque city, with its cobbled streets, centuries-old architecture, and stunning castle perched high above, has long been a favorite destination for travelers seeking to immerse themselves in history, romance, and local cuisine. Join us as we explore all things to do in Heidelberg! From the rich history of Heidelberg Castle to the city’s must-visit places.
Heidelberg Castle
Heidelberg Castle, or Heidelberger Schloss in German, is the crown jewel of this enchanting city. Its history is a testament to resilience, as it has endured wars, fires, and centuries of transformation. The first mention of the castle dates back to the early 13th century, but its origins can be traced even further back to the 12th century.
Over the centuries, the castle underwent numerous architectural changes, becoming a blend of Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque styles. It became not only a symbol of Heidelberg but also a center of culture and education. The castle’s library was one of the most renowned in Europe during the 16th century, attracting scholars from far and wide.
However, the castle’s history is not without its share of turmoil. In the late 17th century, the French army set the castle ablaze during the Nine Years’ War, leaving it in ruins. Although efforts to rebuild it began in the 18th century, the castle was never fully restored to its former glory.
Heidelberg city
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Castle
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Exploring the Castle
Visiting Heidelberg Castle is like stepping into a fairy tale. As you approach the castle grounds, the view of the ruins against the backdrop of the Neckar Valley is breathtaking. Before delving into the specifics of getting there, let’s discuss the entrance fee.
Entrance Fee to Heidelberg Castle
As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, the entrance fee to Heidelberg Castle varies depending on the type of ticket and age group:
- Adults: €8
- Children (6-15 years): €4
- Students (up to 25 years with student ID): €6
- Family ticket (2 adults + 2 children): €20
Please note that prices may have changed, so it’s advisable to check the official Heidelberg Castle website or inquire locally for the most current rates.
The Ascent to the Castle
To reach the castle, you have two options: take the convenient funicular railway or embark on a scenic journey up the “Schlossberg” hill via a long staircase. The staircase, also known as the “Philosopher’s Walk,” offers a delightful hike through lush greenery and offers stunning views of the city below. It’s an excellent choice for those who enjoy a bit of exercise and prefer a more leisurely approach to the castle.
The climb can be quite steep, with approximately 315 steps, but the reward is the sense of accomplishment and the opportunity to admire the surrounding nature. However, if you prefer a more effortless ascent, opt for the funicular railway, which is accessible from Kornmarkt Square and provides a smooth ride to the castle entrance.
City Center
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Heidelberg City
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Must-Visit Places in Heidelberg
- Heidelberg Old Town: Begin your exploration of Heidelberg in the charming Altstadt (Old Town), with its historic buildings, lively squares, and bustling marketplaces. Stroll along Hauptstrasse, one of Europe’s longest pedestrian streets, and immerse yourself in the city’s vibrant atmosphere.
- Heidelberg University: Founded in 1386, Heidelberg University is one of the oldest in Germany. Its beautiful buildings and historic auditorium are open to the public. Take a moment to visit the Great Hall, adorned with portraits of notable alumni.
- The Old Bridge (Alte Brücke): This iconic bridge, adorned with a pair of white sculptures, offers postcard-perfect views of the castle and the Neckar River. It’s an ideal spot for taking photographs and savoring the city’s romantic ambiance.
- Philosophenweg (Philosopher’s Walk): After your visit to the castle, consider exploring this scenic walking path on the opposite side of the Neckar River. It’s renowned for its inspiring views and serene atmosphere, perfect for reflection.
- Carl Theodor Old Bridge (Karl-Theodor-Brücke): This bridge connects the Old Town with the Neuenheim district. It’s adorned with a variety of impressive statues, making it a fascinating stroll.
- Heidelberg Student Jail (Studentenkarzer): Step back in time by visiting the student prison, where mischievous university students were incarcerated for their pranks. The walls are covered in graffiti and humorous writings.
Where to Eat in Heidelberg
Exploring Heidelberg isn’t complete without indulging in its culinary offerings. The town boasts a diverse range of restaurants, cafes, and taverns that cater to every palate. Here are some delectable dishes and treats to try:
- Schnitzel: Order a traditional German schnitzel, which consists of breaded and fried meat (usually pork or veal). It’s often served with a side of potatoes and a generous squeeze of lemon.
- Bratwurst: Sample the famous German sausages known as bratwurst. They come in various flavors and are typically served with sauerkraut and mustard.
- Spätzle: Don’t miss out on spätzle, a type of German pasta that’s often served as a side dish. It’s delightfully soft and pairs well with gravy.
- Schwarzwälder Kirschtorte (Black Forest Cake): Treat your sweet tooth to a slice of this iconic German dessert, made with layers of chocolate sponge cake, whipped cream, and cherries.
- Apfelstrudel: For a classic dessert, try apfelstrudel, a flaky pastry filled with spiced apples. It’s often served warm with a dusting of powdered sugar and a scoop of vanilla ice cream.
- Local Beer: Heidelberg has a thriving beer culture, so be sure to enjoy a glass of regional beer, like the popular Weißbier (wheat beer) or Pilsner, at one of the local breweries or beer gardens.
In a Nutshell
Heidelberg, with its enchanting castle, romantic atmosphere, and mouthwatering cuisine, is a destination that beckons travelers to explore its rich history and indulge in its culinary delights. Whether you’re ascending the long staircase to the castle, wandering through the picturesque Old Town, or savoring traditional German dishes, Heidelberg offers a truly immersive and unforgettable experience. So, pack your bags and embark on a journey through time, culture, and flavor in this captivating German gem.